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发展经济学workshop:Earnings, Income, and Wealth Distributions in China: Facts from the 2011 China Household Finance Survey
发布日期:2017-11-15 03:41 来源:北京大学国家发展研究院
时间:2017年11月15日(周三)13:30-15:00 pm
地点:北大国发院/中国经济研究中心小教室
主持人:张晓波、李力行、席天扬
主讲人:朱胜豪(北京航空航天大学)
题目:Earnings, Income, and Wealth Distributions in China: Facts from the 2011 China Household Finance Survey
摘要:We use 2011 China Household Finance Survey (CHFS) data to describe inequality of earnings, income, and wealth in China. We find high inequality of labor earnings, income, and wealth in China. We also find that the business income comprises a large share of incomes among top groups. Households with young heads tend to be rich in earnings and incomes, and their incomes are largely generated from businesses. We find that the top 1 percent income share in China in 2010 is comparable to that in the United States in 1928. In 1928 the social security system was still absent in the United States. This comparison gives us hints that the high inequality level in current China is probably due to the ineffectiveness of redistribution policies in China.
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