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国际经济学workshop:Aggregate Implications of Occupational Inheritance in China and India
发布日期:2016-04-20 10:24 来源:北京大学国家发展研究院
Seminar on International Economics
时间:2016年4月20日(周三)10:30-12:00 am
地点:北大国发院/中国经济研究中心512教室
主持人:余淼杰、余昌华
主讲人:Ting Ji Central University of Finance and Economics (CUFE)
题目:Aggregate Implications of Occupational Inheritance in China and India
摘要:This paper documents occupational inheritance–interpreted as children inheriting their parents’ occupations–in China, India, and other countries. We categorize potential reasons of the prevalence of occupational inheritance in China and India into two main groups: (1) labor market frictions, e.g., household registration system (“hukou”), which ties rural families to agriculture in China, and the caste system, which restricts young workers’ occupation choices in India, and (2) barriers to acquiring human capital, e.g., low availability of school education and workplace training. Based on a tractable occupation choice model, counterfactual experiments suggest that if the impediments mentioned above could be reduced to the US level, labor productivity would grow by 62 to 78% in China and over fourfold in India. In addition, China has realized 56 to 68% of this growth potential from the 1980s to 2009.
主讲人简介:Ting Ji 纪珽现为中央财经大学经济学助理教授。纪珽博士毕业于UCLA经济系,并获有UCLA公共政策和经济学双硕士学位和清华大学电子信息工程学士学位;其主要研究领域为国际经济、宏观经济和发展经济学。
演讲者的CV Ting Ji_CV 和 文章 Aggregate
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